China Traditional Medicine

Archive for November, 2010

?Source? “Fujian folk medicine”

?Name? WúTón?G?n Pinyin

?Alias? Indus Jiang (“Lingnan herbs record”).

?Source? for the Indus Indus root plants, 9 ~ 10 months mining.

?Form? plants form the original set, “Indus child” article.

? ?Taste

? “vegetation the party”: “Sweet,”

? “Chongqing herbs”: “tasteless, flat, non-toxic.”

?Indication?

Rheumatism, and the blood, the flow of qi. Rheumatism and joint pain, intestinal wind of blood, irregular menstruation, traumatic injuries.

? “vegetation the party”: “and the blood, expelling wind, humidity, through the meridians. Governance woman vomiting blood, the water chaos, lassitude Bitong.”

? “Lingnan herbs recorded”: “suffering from venereal poison bone pain, and pork soup served it.”

? “Chongqing herbs”: “intestinal wind rule of blood.”

Dosage Oral: Jian Tang, fresh in 1 to 2 of two; or Daozhi. External: pound deposited.

? ?Attached side

? rheumatism pain: Indus fresh root twelve to one hundred twenty-five money (dry eight to one hundred twenty-two money money). Tong Jian drink half and half an hour, oral, plus a pig Tong Jian better. (“Fujian folk medicine”)

? the treatment of asthma: Indus money to one or two root five. Shuijianbi. (Guangzhou forces “Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook”)

? fracture treatment: Indus root bark of three hundred rods, Zhentian Lei, cuneata, pound deposited or decoction.

? governance Relinqing: Indus root (to bark), smashed, soaked Taomi Shui, the Jiao Zhi with a cloth, add sugar clothing.

? swelling drug treatment: Indus roots, water Tong root, sweet-scented osmanthus tree root bark, Ning Ma roots. Are to rough skin, mash topical, oral administration can, (? side the following the “Hunan Drug Chi”)

Extract? ?”* Dictionary”

Indus roots “of Chinese Materia Medica”

?Source? from “Fujian folk medicine”

?Name? WúTón?G?n Pinyin

?English name? RootofPhoenixTree

?Alias? Indus Jiang.

?Source?

Medicine-based sources: the Indus Indus plants Firmianaplantanifolia (Lf) Marsili roots.

Latin name of plant and animal fossil: Firmianaplantanifolia (Lf) Marsili [F.simplex (L.) WFWight]

Harvesting and storage: year-round excavation, sediment washed, sliced, fresh or dried.

?Form? Indus original deciduous tree, up to 16m. Bark green, smooth. Alternate, simple leaves, petiole length 8-30cm; heart-shaped leaves, palmately 3-5 cleft, diameter 15-20cm, lobes triangular, apex acuminate, base cordate, glabrous or slightly pubescent; basal vein 7. Panicles terminal, about 20-50cm, the lower branches up to 12cm, single-sex or polygamous flowers, yellowish green; tube about 2mm, lobes 5, long bar, curl outwards, long 7-9mm the outside is yellow pubescent, without petals; male from the 10-15 stamens connate, filaments healing into a cylinder, about the length of sepals, etc.; female twins often staminodes room around the base of the ovary from 5 carpels joint, some from the Health, style long, stigma 5 crack. 5 follicle fruit, paper, a shank, long length 6-11cm, width 1.5-2.5cm, was little short hair or hair in the mature skin from the abdomen before the slit of each heart into a leafy fruit cracking valve. Seeds 4-5, spherical diameter of about 7mm, dry, wrinkled surface, was born in the leafy fruit flap edge. June-July flowering, fruit ripening from October to November.

?? Habitat distribution

Environment: mostly cultivated.

Resource distribution: distribution in most of the country. Japan also has distribution.

? ?Taste Gan; natured

?? Lung Meridian; liver; kidney; large intestine

?Indication? Qufengchushi; regulate the menstrual bleeding; detoxification treatment sores. Main rheumatoid joint pain; vomiting blood; intestinal wind of blood; have been of adjustment; bruises

Dosage Oral: Jiantang ,9-15g, fresh goods, 30-60g; or Daozhi. External: pound deposited.

?? ? with rheumatism pain side: Indus fresh root twelve to one hundred twenty-five money (dry eight to one hundred twenty-two money money). Tong Jian drink half and half an hour, oral, plus a pig Tong Jian better. (“Fujian folk medicine”) ? the treatment of asthma: Indus five money to one or two roots. Shuijianbi. (Guangzhou forces “Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook”) ? fracture treatment: Indus root bark of three hundred rods, Zhentian Lei, cuneata, pound deposited or decoction. ? governance Hot Lin: Indus root (to bark), smashed, soaked Taomi Shui, the use of cloth Jiao Zhi, add sugar clothing. ? swelling drug treatment: Indus roots, water Tong root, sweet-scented osmanthus tree root bark, ramie roots. Are to rough skin, mash external application can also be taken orally. (? side the following the “Hunan Drug Chi”)

? ?Each paper

1. “Vegetation, the party”: and the blood, expelling wind, dampness, meridians. Governance woman vomiting blood, the water chaos, lassitude Bitong.

2. “Lingnan herbs recorded”: suffering from venereal poison bone pain, and pork soup served it.

3. “Chongqing herbs”: governance intestinal winds blood.

Extract? ?”Chinese Materia Medica”

?Source? “Do not record”

?Name? WúYíJiàn? Pinyin

?Source? plants for the elm Ulmus macrocarpa fruit and curved surfaces such as processed into sauce.

?Form? original plant morphology see “Wu weed” section.

?Method? “outline”: “Law and Yu-jen made the same sauce.” (Take a volt flooding Jen Wu weed, the bags, rub wash away the saliva to mix juice of Polygonum sun, so seven times, with the hair too face music, such as making butter method, drying the salt. Each liter, four-song jin, a pound of salt, water jin)

? ?Taste

Acrid, warm.

? “Tang Materia Medica”: “Sim.”

? “outline”: “acrid, warm, non-toxic.”

?Indication?

Insecticide, in addition to ringworm sores.

? “Do not record”: “killing.”

? “Tang Materia Medica”: “Kill three worms.”

? “Herbal”: “Wu Yu weed stronger than the skill of man sauce sauce.” (Means “to kill the parasites, Lee urine, confidants foul smells.”)

? “Herbal Supplements”: “the main five chicken diseases, in addition to ringworm sores.”

?Note? “Herbal”: “eat off the fat.”

Extract? ?”* Dictionary”

Wu weed butter “Chinese Materia Medica”

?Source? from “doctors do not record.”

?Name? WúYíJiàn? Pinyin

?Source?

Medicine-based sources: plants for the elm Ulmus macrocarpa fruit and curved surfaces such as processed into sauce.

Latin name of plant and animal fossil: UlmusmacrocarpaHance

Original form? ?small deciduous tree or shrub, high 15-30m. Branches often winged with suberin, when the old branches brown or brownish green, with coarse; old branches brown, glabrous. Leaves alternate; petioles 2-6mm, with pubescent; stipules caducous; leaf width obovate or elliptic shape obovate, 5-10cm, Width 3-7cm, the upper part of the wide, apex suddenly pointed, base narrow or shallow heart-shaped, both sides of the asymmetric, two rough, coarse, serrated edge with a blunt or heavy single-toothed. Leaves, flowers open, several flowers clustered in leaf axils or branch last year, was born in the year scattered at the base of branches; flowers large, up to 15mm, gender; perianth 4-5 split, green; the same number of stamens and tepals, anthers large, yellow rose; pistil 1, ovary 1 room, green, stigma 2 crack. Samara King, long 2.5-3.5cm, width 2.2-2.5cm, coat, perianth persistent, Samara is located in the central part of the seed. April-May flowering, fruit ripening from May to June.

?? Habitat distribution

Environment: Born in 1000-1300m altitude sunny slopes, hills and fixed sand dunes, many born in the forest and riparian forest edge.

Resource distribution: distribution in the northeast, north and Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan and other places.

? ?Taste Xin; and warm

?Indication? insecticide. Abdominal pain, the main parasitic diseases; sores ringworm

Dosage Oral: moderate, boiled water

?Note? should not be excessive, Jiufu

? ?Each paper

1. “Doctors do not record”: insecticide.

2. “Tang Materia Medica”: Kill three worms.

3. “Herbal”: Wu Yu weed stronger than the skill of man sauce sauce. (Referring to killing of the parasites, Lee urine, confidants foul smells..)

4. “Herbal Supplements”: the main five chicken diseases, in addition to ringworm sores.

Extract? ?”Chinese Materia Medica”

2.3.5. Antidiarrheal effect:.

2.3.5.1. On castor oil induced diarrhea in mice of 36 male and female mice, weighing 20.7 ± 2.6g, were divided into 3 groups and were fed water Evodia Decoction, 30 minutes after the enema castor oil 0.15ml / only record the number of diarrhea. Fasting during the experiment the water. Evodia 10g and are visible 20g/kg number of diarrhea caused by reduction of castor oil, and as the dose increases the duration of effect, but the effect is produced slowly.

2.3.5.2. Senna induced diarrhea in mice on the impact of 30 male and female mice, weighing 19.2 ± 1.8g, were divided into 3 groups, respectively, Evodia Decoction enema and running water for 30 minutes senna enema 0.4g / only observe the number of diarrhea, a total of 8 hours. Evodia visible role against diarrhea caused by senna increases with the dose increased, although the role of slow production, but longer duration.

3. On the late effects of hemorrhagic shock: 22 rabbits, either sex, weight 1.75 ± 0.25kg, imitation Wiggers replicated with advanced storage Xueping rabbit model of hemorrhagic shock. In whole blood transfusion from the ear after intravenous administration. Evodia Decoction treatment group for injection (normal saline diluted to 0.5g/ml) 10ml/kg; 4 drops / min, 3 ?? drops End; control group was given normal saline, observed 3 hours, 6 hours survival rate, mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate and urine output. Results and saline control, Evodia Decoction shock quickly and significantly increased blood pressure in rabbits, and blood pressure slow down later, no significant effect on heart rate. 3 hours after administration of the treatment group survival rate was 11/11 was significant (P <0.05), higher than the 6 / 11; 6h survival rate was 7 / 11, there was significant (P <0.05) higher than 1 / 11. Urine of rabbits after blood loss is significantly reduced, compared with the control group, a significant increase in urine output Evodia soup. After administration, the treatment group breathing, heart rate change from the weak clear, limb shaking; control rabbits breathing, heart rate is still weak, the body lying on.

4. On thrombosis and coagulation effect: Wister rats 60, male and female, weight 185 ± 25g, were randomly divided into 6 groups, control group was given equal volume of saline; Evodia water extract group, according to 1 LD50 / 5,1 / 10,10-20g / kg oral administration, the other two groups for the tuber water extract group. 1 hour after administration to determine the time of thrombosis and blood biochemical determination of the project. Heparin, intravenous l00u/kg, spend method. Results in the aqueous extract of Evodia 20g/kg doses, thrombus formation time was prolonged; in 10g/kg dose, kaolin partial thromboplastin time (KPTT) have different degrees of extension, 20g/kg dose, KPTT, VF was extended. No significant changes in other indicators.

5. Hepatoprotective effect: acute liver injury induced by CCl4 in rats of SGPT and SGOT of 36 male and female rats, weight 222 ± 25g, sharing four groups were administered l times a day Evodia Decoction and tap water, continuous 5 days, 1 hour after the last administration, in addition to water control group, other groups were injected carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) 0.3ml/kg, and fasting for 16 hours under urethane anesthesia in carotid artery blood measured SGPT and SGOT. Evodia 5 and 10g/kg can be seen against the role of CCl4 increased SGPT, which 5g/kg groups can not fight the role of CCl4 increased SGOT.

6. Other effects: Evodia 20g/kg mice by oral decoction, can significantly reduce the antimony potassium tartrate writhing response induced by hot-plate number and extension of the pain stimulus response latency. It was reported that the methanol and water Evodia extracts have 5 – HT receptor affinity, indirect evodiamine dehydrogenase may be prompted to 5 – hydroxytryptamine receptor agonist. According to another report, the ethanol extract of Evodia fruits of Chinese hamster lung cells (V-79) had a significant effect. Isolated from the plant cytotoxin yellow powder. With the V-79 cells by the cytotoxicity assay, only this yellow powder showed significant activity. In a further use of tumor cells, human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB) and mouse lymphocytes, leukemia cells (P388), by the cytotoxicity assay, also showed activity only this yellow powder. Their IC50 values ??were: V-79 is 0.19mg/ml; KB was 0.98mg/ml; P388 is 0.43mg/ml. In addition, Evodia fruit have anti-hypoxia effect evodiamine.

? ?Identify physical and chemical identification of this product powder 0.5g, adding hydrochloric acid solution (l ? 100) 10ml, shake vigorously for several minutes, filtration. ? The filtrate 2ml, potassium iodine test solution 1 drop of mercury, after shaking, the resulting yellow-white precipitate. (Check the alkaloids) ? In another filtering 1ml, slowly adding to the test solution dimethylamino benzaldehyde 2ml, heated on a water bath, the two liquid junction formation at the ring with a reddish brown. (Check the indole alkaloids) sub-standard goods big grain pellets EC goods and cargo system. Large grain cargo system: five were spherical flat edges, the surface dark brown, top of the more than five gap, rich aroma. Pellets EC goods: cylindrical spherical lobes is not obvious, green or gray-green surface, a light fragrance.

Evodia processing? ?Sunburn: Take licorice decoction, to Java to take soup, added a net Evodia, soaking liquid to the dry soup for the degree, Wei Huo drying. (Per Evodia 100 pounds, 6 pounds 4 with licorice two).

? ?Taste Xin; bitter; heat; small drug

?? Liver Meridian; stomach; spleen; colon; kidney

?Indication? and cold pain; Shugan lower gas; temperature in the dampness. The main abdominal abdominal Leng Tong; Jueyin headache; colic; athlete’s foot swelling; Tunsuan vomiting, cold diarrhea

Dosage Oral: Jiantang ,1.5-5g; or into pills, powder. External use: moderate, Yan Mo deposited transfer, or fried Washed.

?Note?

1.

2. “Ben Cao Meng Quan”: false intestine, especially those who avoid leakage.

3. “Compendium of Materia Medica”: take the gas, flare, faint eyes, hair sores.

4. “Ben Cao Jing Shu”: vomiting, stomach fire Tunsuan is who should not use; Keni on the gas, and non-cold evils and cold due to phlegm places who should not use water; abdominal pain is a deficiency of blood and fire who should not use; Chibai diarrhea due to summer heat evil into the stomach, rather than the food and drinks cold, stagnant fouling who should not use; intestinal hernia, non-sudden sense of cold evil, and the initial issuance of one or two who should not use; cholera Zhuan tendons, due to the weak spleen and stomach to take summer cause, rather than committing alpine cold stomach who should not use; all the Yin of the card and the internal organs were hot without cold, avoid salty law.

? ?Each paper

1. “Materia Medica Yan Yi”: Evodia steepest under the gas, intestinal virtual personal services of even worse.

2. “Medical Kai source”: “attending secret” cloud, (Evodia) flotation down the taste, the use of four: go to a chest cold too; only hurts the second also; feeling cold abdominal pain, three also; consumer hangover, White cardamom is also the junior four.

3. Wang Hao Gu: red veins for the disease, against the gas in the acute and wish to use (Evodia) Lord. Therefore Zhongjing Evodia soup, soup side rule Dangguisini Jue Yin disease the organs, all with this also.

4. “Compendium of Materia Medica”: Cornel, Xin heat dispersion can be warm, dry heat can be hard strong, so the rule permits, whichever is both warm and cold, the dampness Jieyu the power only. Tongue sore throat were, to the end of Vinegar cornel, posted two Zuxin, the more the night shift. Although the nature of heat, but can lead heat down, cover is also from the administration of justice, and that the nature of upstream cornel no less than entrants, might otherwise have. Some people who Koujin of infant smallpox, Nie cornel one, two of which means that the wipe is also whichever Xinsan ears.

5. “Ben Cao Jing Shu”: Where the spleen and stomach gas, thermophilic and aversion to cold, cold is in the air can not be shipped, or for real Needless to cold, or abdominal cramps, or Han Tan stop product, so that gas against fat Well, the five internal organs negative. Evodia, Han Xie Xin warm stomach and dispersed, then the self-temperature, gas from the next, and all proof Xichu. The main dehumidification blood weakness, by Feng Xie who, covered with wind cold dampness of the evil, and more from the stomach into the room, the main stomach muscles, for the evil of the invasion, the Cou closed dense, and cold and heat are never carry all Bi, Xin Wen become separated from development, it can wind cold dampness of the evil, from the Cou out. The evil abdominal pain, also committed the spleen and stomach gas caused by evil, Rupi San evil, the pain from just carry on.

6. “Materia Medica words”: Evodia, Gloomy of stagnation, by the cold air of the drug also reduced. Dragon Fang said, all suffering from the lower abdomen, lower abdomen chill of the disease, or against the nausea and vomiting Tunsuan spit acid, or close together but separated from fresh sputum cells separated gas, diarrhea or stomach stop Haner self, or liver and spleen Stagnation The fullness against food, or gas and the attack string hernia Zheng Jia cited the lower abdomen, or vomit ? beriberi Suanku red heart, liver, spleen and kidney are all the cards have been, Evodia can be rule.

7. “This by every original”: Cornel good, and so the service Zhuyu who have rushed diaphragm red eyes, hair loss, sore throat, sores made victims of hot work. Note under the weight of its governing violence, vomit against Tunsuan, liver and spleen fire against the certificate, the will and the bitter cold of dynasties, as following Kanemaru sputum transport noisy anger rule the most effective.

8. “Materia Medica will read”: Evodia, hard and warm, aromatic and dry, the main drugs of the liver, and stomach and into those of Hong dry hi spleen, stomach and hi down also. Lower gas most of its speed, extremely loose knot can be declared, so the liver qi stagnation rule, squat under cold cloud, which refer, abdominal pain, hernia and other diseases, or Evils very down on, is for the vomiting Tunsuan chest full of various diseases, can be rule. That is the nature of their hard work in Hong dry, almost could imagine the power. What, then Liver treatment and the lower stomach damp stagnation and dirty, all appropriate ears.

9. “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing”: the main lower temperature gas, pain, Keni cold and heat, dehumidification blood weakness, by Feng Xie, open Cou.

10. “Doctors do not record”: the main cold phlegm, abdominal cramps, cold reality Needless to all, the evil, heart pain, reverse air, Lee five internal organs.

11. “Medicinal”: the main confidant of disease, volume of cold, the heart under the knot gas, Zhu heartache; treatment of cholera transferred tendons, stomach air-conditioning, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea can not win the ninja; treatment Bianshen stubborn weakness, cold Needless, Lee colon owned gas .

12. “Herbal Supplements”: kill the evil worm drugs, dental moth-eaten.

13. “Japan Hanako Materia Medica”: spleen through joints. Treatment of abdominal pain, kidney, beriberi, edema, lower than postpartum blood.

14. Wang Hao Gu: Cypriot administration chest fullness, pharyngeal diaphragm barrier, run dry liver spleen.

15. “Compendium of Materia Medica”: Gloomy of stagnation. Governance Tunsuan, hold the spit Jueyin headache, insidious abdominal pain, hernia, Campylobacter, mouthpiece of the ulcer.

Extract? ?”Chinese Materia Medica”